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Home > Art > Mezcala Standing Figure

Mezcala Standing Figure

Stone scultpture representing a stylized human figure with a bird perched on their head.
Artist

Unknown Artist

Date

600-400 BCE

Medium

Dark green metadiorite

Object Type

Sculpture

Dimensions

H- 3 1/2 x W- 1 x D- 1/4 in. (8.9 x 2.5 x 0.6 cm)

Collecting Area

Pre-Columbian

Credit Line

The Vilcek Foundation

Accession Number

1999.08.1

Copyright

© The Vilcek Foundation

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animal bird figure Mezcala
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Stone scultpture representing a stylized human figure with a bird perched on their head.

About the Object

Mezcala abstract standing figures in the shape of humans are each unique and intimately connected to the original form of the stone. Perhaps the most distinguishable feature of the work seen here is the carved bird, or avian, form perched upon the human figure’s head. This Mezcala work is also notable for its broad flat surface, cut facial features, and uniquely deep gap between the legs of the standing figure. This may indicate that the original celt was extensively damaged before being recycled into this object by the artist. This would have been accomplished by using stone tools and perhaps thread. The representation of the face of the object leads scholars to date the creation of this work to around halfway through the Mezcala tradition.

 

Additional Information

Scholars suggest this bird, or avian, shape could also be associated with the bat and lunar symbolism in the Mezcala tradition. The object may have been created to help form a connection with the netherworld, in which the carved figure would, at night, aid in transferring the deceased person’s soul to the afterlife.

Spencer Throckmorton Collection, New York, NY;
Gift to The Jan T. and Marica Vilcek Collection, 1999-2010;
Gift to The Vilcek Foundation, 2010;

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